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First up is a classic foot file. If the dead skin on your feet is tough and thick, this option might be your best bet. Luckily the feet are much less sensitive than the rest of the body, so using a strong mechanical exfoliation method like this is A-OK.

But can you use these tools daily? “Yes, if your skin is not sensitive, it is safe to give your feet some love by doing a light exfoliation daily,” says NYC-based medical esthetician and founder of JTAV Clinical Skincare Joie Tavernise.

However, you shouldn’t apply too much pressure when using the foot file. If you do, you’ll risk over-exfoliating them and even causing painful wounds on the bottom of your feet. Simply let the tool do the work for you.

Reserve your foot file for those really tough spots like the heel or the balls of your feet—not the softer skin of the sole. For those areas, choose one of the options to come.

Pro tip

Use these tools right after you step out of the shower, nail expert and co-founder of Brooklyn-based clean nail salon Lili and Cata Lilly Rojas once told mbg. This way, the skin on your feet is softer and easier to remove. 

Chemical exfoliation is just another method of exfoliating the feet. Rather than manually scrubbing or filing the dead skin off, simply apply an exfoliating serum to the feet. These serums don’t necessarily need to be formulated for the feet, but many are.

The difference between facial exfoliant serums and foot serums is generally the strength of the active ingredient. Your feet have tougher skin and tend to be less sensitive, so they can handle those stronger formulas.

Board-certified dermatologist Lindsey Zubritsky, M.D., FAAD, recently shared her go-to hack for dry feet on Instagram. Her pro tip: Slug your feet with glycolic acid.

Zubritsky uses a cotton pad to apply a layer of The Ordinary Glycolic Acid 7% Exfoliating Toning Solution and follows up with a petrolatum jelly and cotton socks—but you can use any AHA or BHA serum (think lactic acid, salicylic acid, etc.) and an occlusive moisturizer (like a botanical oil or thick body lotion) for the same effect.

This method of slugging with exfoliants is generally not recommended for the face but is one A+ method for the feet. Leave your products on overnight, and in the morning, you’ll wake up to smoother skin.

As always, be sure to patch test before going all-in with any strong exfoliant.

Quick tip:

If you have a chemical exfoliant that you’ve used in the past that you didn’t love, whether it was for the body or your face, use it on your feet instead of tossing it.

If you’re going to dedicate some time to taking care of your feet, why not make it an intentional and relaxing moment? Whipping up a warm milk bath is just one way to do so—and it’s so easy.

You can opt for animal milk for the lactic acid content or alternative milk like oat and coconut for deep hydration. Whatever you choose, feel free to dress it up with some bath oil, dried rose petals, or whatever else fits your fancy. Think of it like an all-natural pedicure, DIY-style.

If you want to learn more about the benefits of milk baths and dive into how to create your own, here’s a quick breakdown.

“Our feet have fewer oil glands than the rest of our body,” Tavernise says. This is why it’s essential to keep the feet moisturized—as they’re even more prone to dryness than the rest of the body.

“This is especially true in the cold winter months when skin tends to be drier,” she adds. So even if your feet feel silky smooth in the summertime, you may be more prone to dryness as the temperature drops.

The more you move, whether it be exercise, walking around, commuting via foot, etc., the more you subject your feet to wear and tear. Some exercises, however, may be a bit harder on your feet than others.

“The friction of jumping or intense exercise can lead to cracking of the feet on the heels and making it look extremely dry,” Tavernise explains.

This doesn’t mean you need to quit jumping exercises altogether, just tend to the feet afterward to nip the dryness in the bud.

Hot water strips the skin of its natural lipids and therefore can compromise the barrier. Without this critical moisture barrier, skin (including that on your feet) can dry out.

In addition, you may want to limit the time spent showering too. “Being mindful of how much time you spend in a bath or shower is another simple solution, as overexposing your skin to water can strip the water from your skin, resulting in more dehydration,” board-certified dermatologist Shereene Idriss, M.D., told us about dehydrated skin.

As you age, your skin naturally gets drier with time. This is because your body’s levels of hyaluronic acid, collagen, and ceramides all start to decline—three factors that contribute to more hydrated skin.

So, it’s no wonder the feet are also affected by this shift. Luckily, you can boost your internal bank of essential hydrators via skin supplements—here’s our list of top picks if you’re in the market.

“People with severely dry feet should contact a medical provider and make sure there is no underlying health cause, like diabetes and thyroid issues,” Tavernise notes. So if you’re doing everything right at home and still see consistent dead skin on the feet, it’s best to consult a medical professional.

Further, if your dead skin is conjoined with redness, irritation, or scales, then it may be eczema or psoriasis. These skin conditions call for much more specific care and products, so it’s best to visit a dermatologist if that’s the case.